Constitution Review to Strengthen Federalism and Democratic Institutions, Says President Tinubu

By Angel Ike

President Bola Tinubu has reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to constitutional reforms aimed at strengthening Nigeria’s institutions, promoting justice, and guaranteeing fundamental rights.

Describing the ongoing constitutional review exercise as a historic opportunity, Tinubu emphasised its potential to entrench good governance, inclusivity, and sustainable development.

He made these remarks at the National Public Hearing on the Review of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), held in Abuja on Monday.

Represented by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, George Akume, President Tinubu urged Nigerians to actively participate in the constitutional review process.

He stressed that the review must deepen federalism, promote equity and accountability, and establish stronger democratic institutions that protect citizens’ freedoms.

“The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. It is not static but a living document that must continually respond to the realities, aspirations, and challenges of our people,” Tinubu stated.

He praised the House of Representatives Committee on Constitution Review for creating an inclusive platform that engages citizens, civil society, political parties, professional groups, and traditional institutions in the amendment process.

Expressing optimism, the President said he expected the deliberations to produce meaningful outcomes that would strengthen Nigeria’s unity and prosperity.

“I wish the Committee and all stakeholders fruitful deliberations. I assure you that the outcome of this process will receive the deserved attention as part of our collective quest to build a stronger, more united, and prosperous Nigeria,” he added.

Speaker of the House of Representatives Tajudeen Abbas called the exercise a pivotal moment in Nigeria’s democratic evolution, emphasising that all Nigerians, not only politicians must shape the supreme law.

He assured citizens of a swift passage of amendments through the National Assembly and prompt transmission to the State Assemblies.

“Reform delayed is reform denied, and Nigerians deserve clarity and closure,” Abbas said. “We intend to vote on the proposals expeditiously and give the States enough time to deliberate and endorse the people’s will.”

Abbas highlighted transformative amendments under consideration, including:Reserved seats for women in National and State Assemblies

Guaranteed representation for persons with disabilities, Gender quotas in ministerial appointments, Formal advisory roles for traditional rulers in peacebuilding and community security.

He said these reforms would make Nigeria’s democracy more representative, responsive, and just.

Deputy Speaker and Chairman of the Constitution Review Committee, Benjamin Kalu, disclosed that the committee compiled 87 amendment bills from nationwide public hearings, memoranda, and regional consultations.

Key proposals include electoral reforms, devolution of powers, and local government autonomy.

Kalu emphasised that these proposals reflect the considered demands of the Nigerian people, not legislative impositions.

“The ultimate authority for this process resides with you, the sovereign people of Nigeria. Constitutional reform is a marathon, not a sprint. Your continued engagement is crucial to see this through.”

The leaders pledged that the final harmonised version of the amendments will be published before the plenary vote.

They assured Nigerians of a transparent, participatory, and manipulation-free process, urging stakeholders to present clear, solution-driven positions ahead of the hearing which is the final stage of public consultation before National Assembly vote.